Cuts and Wounds

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Life is full of scrapes, cuts and punctures.  Cuts can bleed heavily.  Puncture woulnds may not bleed much, unless they rupture major vessels or organs, but they can get infected.

What to do::

Call for Emergency medical advice if a wound is deeper than one-quarter inch wound and longer than 1 inch.  If severe bleeding please go to emergency room right away.

Head Wound:

If the injury is more than a minor bump or surface cut, see a doctor right away.  Do not move the person unless you absolutely must; this can cause further injury.

If the head wound is bleeding but not deep, cover the wound with a clean bandage or cloth.  Press directly on the wound.  If a cloth becomes soaked with blood, dont't remove it.  Put another cloth on the top of it, and keep pressing.

Put a cold compress over the wound to ease pain and swelling.

Keep the person calm and still until medical help arrives.

Eye or eyelid cut:

Cover the eyes lightly with bandages; don't apply direct pressure to a bleeding eye.

Call a doctor for an emergency appointment.  If you don't get one, visit nearest emergency immediately.

Minor Bleeding, a puncture wound, or a scrape

Clean the wound with soap and water.  Cover the wound with a bandage to stop the bleeding and prevent infection.  If you are using an elastic bandage, be sure its not so tight that it cut off internal blood flow.  

For deep puncture wounds, call your doctor for emergency advice.

Watch sign for signs of infection: redness, pus, swelling, pain, and fever.  If infected, call your doctor for advice.

 

Source: Self-care Advisor

 

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