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Volume 2  Issue 173  Thursday  November 29 2001

 
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Webbangladesh Headline News
Webbangladesh>>Wbd News>>Headline News


Security Law was not for Hasina's security

The Council of Ministers' decision to scrap 'The Father of the Nation Family Members Security Act, is one step in the right direction as it would, among others, remove a discriminatory controversial law. This special law was designed not to protect Sheikh Hasina but to establish a dynastic rule for the benefit of some anti-people and undemocratic elements.

The law had provided for life-long security by Special Security Force (SSF) to two sisters-Sheikh Hasina Wazed and Sheikh Rehana Siddique-as the members of the family of late Sheikh Mujibur Rahman along with large perquisites. These included houses for two sisters, grant of Taka 10 lakh to children of Sheikh Rehana besides monthly allowance of Taka 1500 till they attained the age of 25 years. Sheikh Hasina was allocated Prime Minister's official residence, while Sheikh Rehana was given an abandoned house in Dhanmondi at a token price of Taka 1001. Official price of the house was over Taka one crore. Sheikh Hasina was also entitled to six-member staff, free medical treatment in the country and abroad, a fleet of cars and telephone, etc. etc. She would have been given also SSF military protection when abroad. What a sad way of exploiting the name of Father of the Nation and resources of a poor country.

Initial cost of setting up of SSF for the two sisters was over Taka 29 crore and an amount of Taka five crore was allocated in current year's budget for the maintenance of the staff and other ancilliary expenses.Sheikh Hasina left the Prime Minister's house most reluctantly for her husband's house in Dhanmondi during the election campaign under intense pressure from her own party and others. The criticism resonated strongly after she declared that if she remained in politics she would do it only from the Prime Minister's official residence (Ganabhaban).

It is, thus, clear that the Security Act was not designed for her personal protection, but to establish the BKSAL kind autocracy some conspired to establish using Bangabandhu in 1975. Such a law in reality is fraught with danger for Sheikh Hasina's life.But what is unfortunate is that Sheikh Hasina is not ready to see that way. She will not appreciate that a public figure's security does not lie in highly visible military protection. Only anti-people dictators seek such protection.Being the former Prime Minister and also the leader of the opposition, Sheikh Hasina is entitled to normal state protection. A people's leader must avoid fortress-type protection.

Public life is not without risks. The best thing for a democratic leader is to care more for the safety and well-being of the general public. Sheikh Hasina should join others to make politics safe for all instead of thinking of arranging military security for herself. Nobody did her any harm before she came to power when there was no special Security Act for her special protection. Why now she is feeling so insecure? That is what baffles many.

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All are equal before law: Moudud tells JS
Bill to scrap Security Act introduced

A Bill seeking to withdraw special state security for former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and her sister Sheikh Rehana was introduced in parliament on Wednesday.Law and Justice Minister Barriester Moudud Ahmed introduced the Father of the Nation Family-members Security (Repeal) Bill, 2001 for consideration of the House.

The Bill is expected to be adopted by parliament on December 2.On June 20 this year, last parliament enacted the law giving special security by SSF and accommodation for two surviving daughters of the Father of the Nation on the plea that their lives are under threat by the condemned killers of their father Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.Defending the repeal of the law, Moudud said special security by SSF is only provided to the President, Prime Minister and foreign dignitaries who are considered VIPs under the original SSF ordinance.

But the past Awami League government, he said, amended some provisions of the ordinance and recognised Sheikh Hasina and Sheikh Rehana as VIPs for their life-long security and accommodation.Terming the law as unconstitutional, Moudud said all citizens are equal before law and are entitled to equal protection of law as per Article 27 of the Constitution.He said this law, framed for only two persons, created discrimination in society.Moudud said a special law could only made for advancement of backward section of citizens under Article 28 of the Constitution.He said jsut before transfer of power, the Awami League government enacted the law with a political motive to influenace the administration and voters before the October 1 elections.

Questioning the necessary of such law, Moudud said since 1981 when Sheikh Hasina returned to the country, she has been in the opposition for 14 years and conducted important political activities and moved freely without any question of security. Later in 1996, she became the Prime Minister.In last 19 years, he said, Hasina did not speak about her own security and moved freely while her sister Sheikh Rehana who is neither an MP nor holds any office also traveled freely at home and abroad for last 26 years."Why a law would be framed for only two persons? Bangladesh is not a monarchy but a republic."Giving the budgetary expenses for providing SSF security to Sheikh Hasina and Sheikh Rehana, he said Bangladesh is a poor country, but everyday about Tk. 2.91 lakh is being spent for SSF.

If Sheikh Hasina goes abroad even on a provate visit, she will have to be provided with SSF security with eight officers and a doctor and if she stays abroad for one month, more than Tk. 72.99 lakh would be required.He said Tk. 5.34 croe additional budgetary allocation was made for the special security to the two sisters.Ridiculing Sheikh Hasina Moudud said, "If you claim yourself as Janonetri (people's leader) why are you spending crores of taka for SSF and becoming isolated from the people."

Amidst thumping of the desk by treasury bench members, the Law Minister said, "This law has to go. It is the people who will give security to Janonetri and it is Almighty Allah who will provide security."Moudud, however, said that the government would provide all necessary security for Sheikh Hasina as Leader of the Opposition and former Prime Minister.During his 22-minute statement in favour of the repeal Bill, all opposition members excepting an independent MP were absent from the House.

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AL calls 8-hr hartal in city for Sunday

Awami League has called a eight-hour long harta in the capital from 6 am to 2 pm on Sunday, the day scheduled to pass the much- talked-about bill titled, "The Father of the Nation's Family Security Act (Repeal), 2001 in the parliament.This is the first tougher action programme of its kind announced by Awami League since June 1996, when the party took over power. However, Awami League President and former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, when in power promised, repeatedly that her party would not enforced hartal even if it was in opposition.

Announcing the hartal along with a three-day long agitation programme in protest of the government's move to scrap the Father of Nation's Family Security Act, 2001, which provided life-long state security to Sheikh Hasina and Sheikh Rehana, the two surviving daughters of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Awami League General Secretary Zillur Rahman said they were "against observing hartal as their commitment", made earlier, but the government had compelled them to call hartal as the lives of Bangabandhu's daughters came under threat "because of BNP-Jammat cabinet's ill-motivated decision."

"The cancellation of the act will only push the Father of Nation's two loving daughters to extreme insecurity and endanger their lives...We can't keep silence sitting at our home, safely. We are ready to give our blood to save the life of Father of Nation's daughters," he said while addressing a protest rally on Wednesday in front of the Awami League central office at Bangabandhu Avenue in the city.

Earlier, Awami League Central Working Committee on Wednesday morning at an emmergency meeting with Abdus Samad Azad in the chair took decision to observe a eight-hour long hartal on Sunday.The party has also chalked out a three-day long agitation programme against the government's initiative to repeal the special security act.The programme included holding rallies and bringing out protest processions in the city by Chhatra League on November 29, Mohila Awami League and Sechasebak League on November 30 and Jatiya Sramik League and Bangladesh Krishak League on December 1.A joint torch procession will also be brought out in the evening after Iftar hours on Saturday.

The hour-long ALCWC meeting, in a resolution, strongly condemned and blasted the cabinet for approving the bill seeking repeal of the Father of Nation's Family Security Bill, 2001.The meeting observed that the BNP-Jmmaat cabinet decision was a slap on human values and reflection of political vengeance. Out of 256 members of ALCWC, some 60 members, including front-ranking Zillur Rahman, Dr SA Malek, Sajeda Chowdhury, Abdur Razzak, Tofael Ahmed, Abdul Jalil, Mohammad Nasim, ASHK Sadeq, Sheikh Selim, Abdul Mannan and Mostafa Jalal Mohiuddin attended the meeting.Later, city unit of Awami League also held a protest rally at Bangabandhu Avenue in the afternoon with City Mayor Mohammad Hanif in the chair.

Awami League Presidium Members Abdus Samad Azad, General Secretary Zillur Rahman, Sajeda Chowdhury, Abdur Razzak, Tofael Ahmed Abdul Jalil, Mohammad Nasim and Matia Chowdhury, among others, addressed the rally.Addressing the rally, Abdus Samad Azad alleged that the 'BNP- Jamaat' government had been ruling the country as like as Pakistani style.Terming the government as "vote thief and shameless," he said they failed to ensure security of the country's people. "So it is better for the government to quit the power as quickly as possible," he said.In this regard, he urged the partymen to launch a tougher movement to force the government to quit power as soon as possible.

Blasting the cabinet decision, Zillur Rahman said it was an act of sheer vengeance that would only encourage the killers of Bangabandhu and endanger the life of both Sheikh Hasina and Sheikh Rehana, the two surviving daughters of the Father of Nation."This is nothing but reflection of dirty mindset and political vendetta by those in power. The government is inspiring the killers of August 15,1975 for hatching new plots to kill the two survivors who were fortunately saved from the 1975's killing of Bangabandhu's family," he alleged.In this connection, he alleged that both President Zia and Khaleda Zia governments refused to annul the Indemnity Ordinance that protected the killers.

"Khaleda Zia, who are the beneficiary of August 15 massacre rewarded and rehabilitated the killers in different ways and is still trying to save the killers, most of them are hatching conspiracy remaining abroad at large," he said.Sajeda Chowdhury said the last parliament passed the act considering the dirty conspiracy and open threat by the self proclaimed killers of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib and their agents on Father of the Nation's two daughters.After ending of the rally, a procession was brought out. The processionists chanted various slogans against the cabinet decision and in favour of observing Sunday's hartal, parading different streets, including Topkhana Road.

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Govt to invite own downfall with misrule, says Hasina

Awami League President Sheikh Hasina on Wednesday said the BNP-Jamaat regime would invite its own downfall with its misrule and misdeeds."People are already scared of its nearly two-month rule marked by terrorism, murder, rape and prices-hike of essentials," she said calling upon her workers to strengthen the party to unseat the "vote-thief" government.Addressing workers and leaders of Bangladesh T&T Workers and Employees Federal Union at her Dhanmondi residence, Hasina said since assuming power the alliance government is trying to destroy Awami League through terrorism, oppression and killing.

"But they should know Awami League has faced martial law of Ayub and Yahya, and led the liberation war. Facing their ghosts now is no matter at all," she said pointing at her political rivals.More than a hundred workers and employees of the Union led by its central president MA Hamid, secretary general Anwarul Huq and senior vice-president Shah Jalal Faruk met the former prime minister and expressed their solidarity with her.Hasina said people had voted for her party but it was defeated through a blueprint. "But people are with us," she said.

She said present government lacked confidence because they ascended to power with the help of the blueprint. "That is why, they are establishing a reign of terror," she told the T&T unionists.The AL chief alleged that terrorists have now become members of parliament and are busy with looting."The huge cabinet members are also locked in feud over the share of the loot that has resulted in countrywide terrorism causing sufferings to the people," Hasina said.

The former PM claimed that her government had carried the country to a certain stage of development but the terrorists are now involved in looting and damaging farms.Awami League has brought revolutionary changes in the T&T during its last five years' rule, she said, adding that her government had allowed four mobile companies breaking the monopoly of one and brought the technology within the purchasing capacity of the people.Detailing the achievement of the Awami League government, Hasina said digital telephone system has been installed in most districts of the country.

More Headline News

What prompted govt to scrap Security Act?

The government has placed the bill titled "The Father of the Nation Family Members Security (Repeal) Act, 2001" before the Parliament in a hurry as because a huge expenditure will be incurred for security reason of Leader of the Opposition Sheikh Hasina's coming visit to United State of America.The former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina is going to USA on a private visit on December 6.According to an official source, a note from the ministry of defence regarding expenditure of Special Security Forces (SSF) amounting to Tk 72,93,000 prompted the Finance Ministry to take up the matter at the highest level.Finance Minister M Saifur Rahman raised the issue at the Tuesday's cabinet meeting questioning how this huge amount of money could be spent from the public exchequer under serious financial constraints of the country.

The Act was passed in a hurry on June 20 this year and became effective from the following day, just 20 days before Awami League quit power. The controversial law provides government to spend huge amounts for ensuring safety and security of Sheikh Hasina and her sister Sheikh Rehana, daughters of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.In view of this, the cabinet meeting discussed the matter and decided to scrap the law by extending the current parliament session by few days more to avoid the proposed security expenditure of huge amount ahead of Sheikh Hasina's visit.

BNP had protested against the security law and demanded its repeal observing one-day hartal. It also announced that it would scrap the law if it comes to power.Meanwhile, Law, Justice and Parliament Affairs Minister when placing the bill for repealing the special Security Act, told the House that the government had to pay Tk 87,37,000 every month for providing SSF security to Sheikh Hasina. An amount to the tune of Tk 2,98,000 is spent every day for her security purpose.On her one time visit abroad, it requires about Tk 72,93,000 additionally on her security purpose.

According to the provision of the current budget (2001-2002), passed by the Awami League government, an amount of Tk 5,34,97, 000 has been year-marked from revenue sector for ensuring Sheikh Hasina's security purposes. An Additional amount of Tk 1,77,95,000 is being spent from SSF account in this regard.Barrister Maudud, in support of the bill that was placed before the parliament on Wednesday, said the special Security Act was "unconstitutional" and there was no necessity for any special law for Sheikh Hasina's safety and security."There is no necessity of special security law when, safety and security including providing accommodation could be arranged for ensuring her security under the existing laws" he said.

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Minster tells ADB workshop
Off-loading of profit-making SOEs to boost capital market

Commerce Minister Amir Khasru Mahmud Chowdhury has suggested immediate offloading of profit-making state-owned enterprises (SOEs) to add vigor to the capital market.The depth of capital market can be increased by bringing in profit-making public sector concerns. All other SOEs must also be offloaded as soon as possible to stop wastage of scare resources, he told an ADB workshop on Wednesday.His views came in response to an observation that bureaucracy holds back the privatisation process. Bureaucrats work against the privatisation as they choose SOEs as resorts for their promotional postings, said one of the speakers making a point at the workshop.Asian Development Bank (ADB) organised the daylong workshop on strategic issues and potential respons initiatives in the finance, industry and trade sectors.

Industries Minister MK Anwar, business leaders, economists and bureaucrats attended the workshop that recommended steps for diversifying exports, enhancing productivity, developing the capital market, and increasing efficiency of financial and regulatory agencies.There was also a recommendation for forming a multi-sectoral task force comprising financial ministries, agencies and private sector to oversee and coordinate the programmes underataken for development of finance, trade and industrial sectors.Industries Minister MK Anwar said privatisation is needed, but it is not that easy to sell SOEs at throw away prices and put the workers to the streets.

There must be consistancy in the process of deregulation, liberalisation and so on. The govenment has also some major role to play and a vibrant private sector can not grow unless the government plays a facilitating role.The minister said the problems of industrialisation are known and these are all related to financing, interest rate, energy and other infrastructures. All these add to the cost of doing business in Bangladesh, he added.Moreover, there is all-pervasive corruption, that already earned the distinction for the country to be Number One in the world, he said, referring to a Transparency Internaitonal report released early this year.

"Now the question is to establish an atmosphere for welcoming local and foreign investors in Bangladesh," Anwar said, stressing the urgency of addressing the problems of industrial financing, electricity and communications.Privatisation Commission Chairman Inam Ahmed Chowdhury, Finance Secretary Zakir Ahmed Khan nd ADB resident mission chief Phiphit Suphaphiphat were among the speakers at the workshop.

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From the Gallery

Brevity is the essence

Speaker Barrister Jamiruddin Sircar frequently faces a problem in conducting the affairs of Jatiya Sangsad. While asking questions, most of the members start delivering speeches. As a result, the Speaker, in order to save precious time of the House, is forced to interrupt in the middle to urge the members to put the questions instead of giving lectures. The advice of the Speaker is yet to bear fruits as the House s witnessing such speeches almost daily. Most of the members do not know that such speeches are not recorded in official proceedings of the House. However, there are exceptions. Some of the members, particularly the experienced ones, demonstrate the desired brevity.

Wednesday was fixed for half an hour question-answer period for Prime Minister Begum Khaleda Zia. Though it was her maiden appearance in such a question-answer session, her performance was quite good. She never fumbled in giving any reply. As an experienced parliamentarian, she was found consulting her colleagues beside her. Finance and Planning Minister M. Saifur, who sits by her right side and Chief Whip Khandker Delwar Hossain, who sits behind her in the second row, helped the Prime Minister. The brevity of her reply and straight forwardness was laudable.

But an uneasy situation developed when former minister of state M. Nurul Huda from Chandpur started a long speech while asking a supplementary to his own starred question on power supply. The Speaker repeatedly asked him to put the question instead of giving a long speech. He also reminded him that he (Huda) was an old guard in the House. But, that created no impact in the mind of Huda. Finance Minister M. Saifur was visibly annoyed with the Chandpur MP and Parliamentary Adviser to the Prime Minster Salahuddin Quader Chowdhury also stood up and said something. But, since he did not use microphone, his utterances were not audible. At one stage, the Speaker put off the microphone of Nurul Huda to dissuade him from speaking further.

On the other hand, when former railway minister Abdul Alim from Joypurhat finished his two-minute speech on his rejected call attention notice, the Speaker exclaimed: "This is brevity, thank you."

You are not that Jamiruddin, Sir

Communications Minister Barrister Nazmul Huda, while speaking on Thanksgivings motion on President Justice Shahabuddin Ahmed's address to the parliament, on Wednesday cited an incident indicating that Sheikh Mujibur had been desperately wanting to become the Prime Minister of Pakistan and had no intention to become of the Father of Bangladesh.

While narrating this incident, Barrister Huda mentioned the name of Jamiruddin Ahmed, a former ambassador, who was assigned by Sheikh Mujib to be his emissary in March 1971. In order to add some humour to his speech, Barrister Huda said, " I am not mentioning you, Mr. Speaker. There was another Jamiruddin. He is no more alive."Barrister Jamiruddin Sircar who was presiding over the House, grasped the humour instantly. He said, " yes, Mr. Minister. You are correct. He was Jamiruddin Ahmed and I am Jamiruddin Sircar. I am a Barrister, he was an advocate. I am an MP but he was not."Barrister Huda quipped, " the Sircar is now the Speaker" ( In Bengali, Sarkar means government or administration).

House face a Corruption charge!

Speaker Barrister Jamiruddin Sarkar didn't express her annoyance when ruling party MP from Chandpur M. Nurul Huda, before putting his starred question in the House, accused him of corruption in deciding the first questioner. Huda, who was the second questioner during Prime Minister's half-hour question answer session on Wednesday said that he was supposed to be the first questioner but Shamsul Alam Pramanik had been given that privilege. "There must have been some corruption here. It should be investigated," he said and then put his question.

Obviously, the Speaker held an instant investigation into the allegation of Nurul Huda. After the rejected call attention notices were disposed of, the Speaker gave the reply to Huda's allegation. He said that the question of Shamsul Alam Pramanik was received by the parliament secretariat at 1 PM on October 11 while that of Nurul Huda was received at 4-55 PM on that day. After receiving the questions, those were duly serialised. As such, the Speaker announced, there was no corruption in this case and dismissed the allegation.

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Bid to tag gas with RMG
Concern over politicising economic, trade issues

Speakers at a certificate awarding ceremony on Wednesday expressed their deep concern at the growing trend of politicising the economic and trade related issues by the rich and developed countries, creating insurmountable obstacles for the poor and developing nations to get market access for their products.

"Such attempts to politicise economic and trade related issues (by developed countries) will subsequently be proved subversive to the concept of international trade and commerce," Professor Rehman Sobhan, Chairman of the Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD), a local think-tank remarked.Referring to the recently concluded WTO Ministerial meeting at Doha, Prof Sobhan said: We are now witnessing that issues of political nature are being injected into every negotiation by the developed nations.For instance, Afghan issue was raised by the United States at the WTO Ministerial held at Qatari capital this month."They may raise issues like export of natural gas to offer market access to the Bangladesh's ready-made garment sector," he observed.

"I think it is going to be a difficult problem for the developing nations, particularly for the least developed countries (LDCs), including Bangladesh," he said.But, the CPD Chairman said the system of negotiation at the WTO meetings has to be transparent and rule based, and it should address the issues of trade domain. "Elements of transparency and accountability should be introduced at the negotiating table," he said.He was delivering his presidential speech at the certificate awarding ceremony of a three-day Second Policy Appreciation Workshop on "WTO and Bangladesh" at the city's CIRDAP Auditorium.

State Minister for Foreign Affairs Reaz Rahman attended the function as the chief guest while Commerce Secretary Suhel Ahmed Choudhury and Canadian High Commissioner to Bangladesh David Preston as special guests.The CPD, in collaboration with the Centre for Trade Policy and Law (CTPL), an Ottawa based organisation, arranged the workshop.Participants in the workshop included senior officials from different ministries, government departments, representatives from NGOs etc.The three-day workshop discussed extensively the issues relating to developing countries' market access to the developed nations.

Pro Sobhan said the US delegation at the WTO Ministerial at Doha brought some 600 experts so that they could advise the delegation on various aspects of the WTO. "Even none of us could match the preparations taken by China.....the country has build up a large number of experts on various aspects of the WTO," he said.He also suggested both the Ministry of Commerce and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to develop expertise at their respective ministries."You very consciously build up expertise in your respective ministries whose principal tasks would be to help you to negotiate at the international meetings," he suggested.

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